25% U.S. Tariff: Intel’s New Supplier Policies to Navigate Rising Aluminum and Steel Costs

Intel moves fast after the 25% U.S. tariff on aluminum and steel, updating its supplier policies to avoid delays and control rising material costs.

Introduction

Intel has swiftly adapted to the U.S. government’s recent decision to impose a 25% tariff on aluminum and steel, rolling out new compliance policies for its suppliers. With the tariff now effective as of March 12, 2025, companies like Intel, which rely heavily on these materials in their manufacturing processes, are feeling the pressure.

In this blog post, we’ll explore how Intel is responding to these changes and what it means for the semiconductor industry moving forward.

Key Takeaways:

Intel introduces new supplier compliance policies to address the 25% U.S. tariff on aluminum and steel.

Suppliers must provide detailed documentation on material weight, value, and origin.

Aluminum and steel are crucial in Intel’s manufacturing of components like CPU sockets and heatsinks.

The new policies help prevent delays in production and customs issues due to the tariff.

Other semiconductor companies may follow Intel’s lead in adapting to these trade regulations.

Background: U.S. Tariffs on Aluminum and Steel

The U.S. imposed a 25% tariff on aluminum, steel, and their derivatives in March 2025, continuing a trade protection strategy initiated during the Trump administration. This move aims to address rising imports, with aluminum imports up 34% year-over-year and steel imports reaching 31.5 million metric tons in 2024, a sharp increase from previous years. The tariffs target countries with subsidized metal industries, particularly China, Russia, and Vietnam.

The Biden administration’s decision to maintain these tariffs reflects concerns over national security and economic stability, especially in critical industries like semiconductors. Despite a 90-day pause for some nations, the tariffs remain in effect globally, impacting U.S. manufacturers like Intel, which rely on these metals in their products.

What Are the New Policies?

Intel’s new policies are designed to ensure compliance with the tariff, which affects aluminum, steel, and their derivatives.

Intel now asks suppliers for detailed documentation. Suppliers must share the weight, value, and origin of aluminum and steel.

This helps Intel avoid customs delays. It also ensures the company follows tariff rules. These steps prevent disruptions in production.

Steel and Aluminum Price Comparison: Before and After the 2025 U.S. Tariff

The U.S. government’s 25% tariff on aluminum and steel, implemented in March 2025, has already begun to affect global and domestic metal markets. Prices for both materials surged as suppliers adjusted to higher import costs and companies rushed to secure inventory ahead of the tariff’s enforcement. Below is a comparison of average global and U.S. spot prices before and after the tariff announcement.

Average Spot Prices of Aluminum and Steel (USD per metric ton)

MaterialPrice (Before Tariff – Jan 2025)Price (After Tariff – April 2025)% Change
Aluminum (Global)$2,250$2,800+24.4%
Aluminum (U.S.)$2,400$2,950+22.9%
Steel (Global)$630$780+23.8%
Steel (U.S.)$700$875+25.0%

Source: London Metal Exchange, U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Trading Economics (2025 estimates)

These price hikes have increased manufacturing costs across multiple industries, especially in tech and semiconductors. Companies like Intel now face higher expenses for materials used in heat spreaders, sockets, and cooling systems—prompting supply chain policy changes to maintain cost control and avoid production delays.

Why Aluminum and Steel Matter to Intel

While Intel is widely known for its silicon-based products, aluminum and steel play a significant role in the manufacturing of its processors and other components.

For instance, aluminum is commonly used in integrated heat spreaders (IHS), which are essential for dissipating heat from Intel processors.

These heat spreaders help ensure that Intel’s chips operate efficiently and do not overheat.

Stainless steel is also crucial in Intel’s operations, particularly for CPU sockets, structural components like stiffening frames, and brackets for add-in boards such as graphics cards and accelerators.

These components need to be durable and able to withstand stress, which is why stainless steel is such an important material in Intel’s supply chain.

Impact on Semiconductor Production

The U.S. tariff on aluminum and steel hits the entire semiconductor industry. Tech companies now face higher costs and shipping delays.

They struggle to secure essential materials like aluminum and steel. These metals are critical for cooling systems, CPU sockets, and structural parts in add-in cards.

Intel acted quickly to deal with the risk. The company updated its supplier policies. It aims to keep operations smooth and avoid delays.

Intel wants to meet demand without disruptions. The move shows its focus on supply chain control and fast adaptation.

Intel’s Focus on Transparency

The new compliance requirements reflect Intel’s commitment to transparency within its supply chain. Intel asks suppliers to share detailed material information. This step helps avoid surprises with regulations.

Clear data supports smooth tariff compliance. It also helps Intel keep strong quality control. Quality control ensures reliable, high-performance products. Intel stays focused on consistent standards and trust in its supply chain.

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The Broader Implications for the Tech Industry

Intel’s swift reaction to the tariff is a reminder of how interconnected the global supply chain is for semiconductor manufacturers. As trade policies shift, companies must be agile in adapting their operations. For other tech companies, Intel’s approach could serve as a model for managing the impact of tariffs and other regulatory changes.

The broader impact of the tariff could lead to increased production costs and delays for other semiconductor companies that rely on similar materials. This could, in turn, affect product availability in the market, potentially leading to delays in product launches or price hikes for consumers.

Conclusion

Intel’s new supplier compliance policies are a direct response to the 25% U.S. tariff on aluminum and steel. The company’s decision to implement these changes quickly shows its commitment to maintaining a smooth and transparent supply chain. As the semiconductor industry continues to evolve, Intel’s proactive approach will likely serve as an example for other companies dealing with similar trade-related challenges. By adapting to new regulatory environments efficiently, Intel ensures that its production capabilities remain robust, and its leadership in the semiconductor market is protected.

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Kumar Priyadarshi
Kumar Priyadarshi

Kumar Joined IISER Pune after qualifying IIT-JEE in 2012. In his 5th year, he travelled to Singapore for his master’s thesis which yielded a Research Paper in ACS Nano. Kumar Joined Global Foundries as a process Engineer in Singapore working at 40 nm Process node. Working as a scientist at IIT Bombay as Senior Scientist, Kumar Led the team which built India’s 1st Memory Chip with Semiconductor Lab (SCL).

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