Malaysia Aims for $107 Billion Semiconductor Investment to Become Global Hub

Malaysia is already a significant player in chip testing and packaging, accounting for 13% of the global market share.

Introduction

Malaysia is setting its sights on becoming a leading global player in the semiconductor industry, targeting at least 500 billion ringgit ($107 billion) in investment over the coming years. Prime Minister Anwar Ibrahim announced this ambitious plan during an industry event on May 28, 2024.

Here’s a breakdown of $107 Billion Semiconductor Investment from Malaysia

Investment target: They are aiming to attract at least $107 billion (500 billion ringgit) in investments for the semiconductor sector.

Areas of focus: The investment will target specific areas like integrated circuit design, advanced packaging, and manufacturing equipment.

Current standing: Malaysia is already a significant player in chip testing and packaging, accounting for 13% of the global market share. They want to expand their presence beyond back-end processes and into high-tech design and manufacturing.

Attracting talent and companies: The Malaysian government is offering fiscal support of $5.3 billion to incentivize foreign investors and train a domestic workforce of 60,000 engineers. They are also building Southeast Asia’s largest integrated circuit design park to create a hub for tech companies.

Overall, Malaysia’s strategy is to move up the value chain in the semiconductor industry and become a global leader in chip design and advanced manufacturing.

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Why is Malaysia focusing on semiconductors?

Malaysia is already a significant player in the global semiconductor industry, holding a 13% share of the testing and packaging market.

The country has successfully attracted major investments from leading companies like Intel and Infineon in recent years.

This new initiative aims to further solidify Malaysia’s position as a key manufacturing hub and expand its reach within the semiconductor value chain.

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Major Player in the Global Semiconductor Industry

Malaysia currently accounts for 13% of global semiconductor testing and packaging. The country has successfully attracted significant investments from leading firms such as Intel and Infineon. These investments have cemented Malaysia’s status as a crucial player in the semiconductor market.

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Focus on Integrated Circuit Design and Advanced Packaging

Prime Minister Anwar Ibrahim outlined that the targeted investment will focus on integrated circuit design, advanced packaging, and manufacturing equipment for semiconductor chips. The goal is to establish at least 10 local companies in design and advanced packaging, with revenues ranging between $210 million and $1 billion.

Government Support and Incentives

To meet these ambitious targets, Malaysia will allocate $5.3 billion in fiscal support. Anwar mentioned that further details regarding this support will be announced later.

The government is committed to moving up the value chain, focusing on high-end manufacturing, semiconductor design, and advanced packaging.

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Southeast Asia’s Largest Integrated Circuit Design Park

On April 22, Prime Minister Anwar announced plans to build Southeast Asia’s largest integrated circuit design park.

The park will offer various incentives, including tax breaks, subsidies, and visa exemption fees, to attract global tech companies and investors.

This initiative is part of Malaysia’s effort to transition from backend chip assembly and testing to high-value, front-end design work.

Strategic Location for Semiconductor Business

Malaysia is strategically positioned to capture additional business in the semiconductor sector investment especially as Chinese chip firms seek to diversify their assembly needs outside China. Several major companies have already started to expand their operations in Malaysia:

  • China’s Xfusion: Partnering with Malaysia’s NationGate to manufacture GPU servers designed for data centers, AI, and high-performance computing.
  • StarFive: Building a design center in Penang, Malaysia.
  • TongFu Microelectronics: Expanding its facility in Malaysia in partnership with U.S. chipmaker AMD.
  • Infineon: Investing 5 billion euros ($5.4 billion) to expand its power chip plant in Malaysia.
  • Intel: Announced in 2021 the construction of a $7 billion advanced chip packaging plant in Malaysia.

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Key areas of investment:

The 500 billion ringgit investment will be directed towards several key areas:

  • Integrated Circuit Design: Malaysia seeks to establish itself as a center for chip design, moving beyond its current focus on back-end assembly and testing.
  • Advanced Packaging: The government will invest in advanced packaging technologies, crucial for high-performance chips used in artificial intelligence and other cutting-edge applications.
  • Manufacturing Equipment: The plan also includes investments in equipment needed for chip manufacturing, further strengthening Malaysia’s production capabilities.

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Government support:

To achieve these ambitious goals, the Malaysian government has pledged $5.3 billion in fiscal support. The government will announce the specific details of this support at a later date.

Expected outcomes:

By focusing on these areas, Malaysia hopes to:

  • Attract leading tech companies and investors: The government plans to offer incentives like tax breaks, subsidies, and visa exemptions to attract global players to the country.
  • Create high-value jobs: The government expects the development of a robust semiconductor industry to generate significant job opportunities in design, engineering, and manufacturing.
  • Diversify the economy: Moving beyond back-end assembly and testing will allow Malaysia to capture a larger share of the semiconductor market value chain and diversify its economy.

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Looking ahead:

Malaysia’s $107 billion investment plan is a bold step toward becoming a major force in the global semiconductor industry.

Success depends on attracting investments, developing talent, and fostering innovation. Malaysia is well-positioned to seize this opportunity with the growing global demand for semiconductors.

The country aims to become a leading player in this critical technology sector.

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Conclusion:

Malaysia ambitious investment plan in the semiconductor industry could significantly transform the country’s economy.

By focusing on design and advanced packaging, Malaysia aims to attract global players. This strategy positions the country as a key hub in the semiconductor supply chain.

This strategy could establish Malaysia as a key hub in the global semiconductor supply chain. The success of this initiative will be closely watched.

It could serve as a model for other developing countries. These countries might seek to capitalize on the growing importance of semiconductor technology.

Kumar Priyadarshi
Kumar Priyadarshi

Kumar Priyadarshi is a prominent figure in the world of technology and semiconductors. With a deep passion for innovation and a keen understanding of the intricacies of the semiconductor industry, Kumar has established himself as a thought leader and expert in the field. He is the founder of Techovedas, India’s first semiconductor and AI tech media company, where he shares insights, analysis, and trends related to the semiconductor and AI industries.

Kumar Joined IISER Pune after qualifying IIT-JEE in 2012. In his 5th year, he travelled to Singapore for his master’s thesis which yielded a Research Paper in ACS Nano. Kumar Joined Global Foundries as a process Engineer in Singapore working at 40 nm Process node. He couldn’t find joy working in the fab and moved to India. Working as a scientist at IIT Bombay as Senior Scientist, Kumar Led the team which built India’s 1st Memory Chip with Semiconductor Lab (SCL)

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